何为PCMCIA
在计算机启动，进行设备自检时，按下pause键暂停，这时屏幕左下端的一段字符串就是我们所说的bios－id。
award的bios－id一般分为以下几个部分：（以磐英apollo pro133a主板为例）
07／06／2000－i440bx－8671－2a69kg0ec－00
bios生产日期 芯片组 i／o控制器 芯片组编码（前五位） 厂商编码（第六七位）
award bios－id的芯片组信息及厂商编码如下：
芯片组编码：
213v1: sarc rc2018
21480: hint sc9204 (sierra), hmc82c206
214d1: hint sc9204 (sierra), hmc82c206
214i8: sis 85c471
214i9: sis 85c471e
214l2: via vt82c486a
214l6: via venus vt82c486a/vt82c495/vt82c496g
214w3: vd 88c898
214x2: umc um491
215um: opti 82c546/82c597
21917: ald chipset
219v0: sarc rc2016
2a431: cyrix mediagx cx5510 chipset
2a432: cyrix gxi cx5520 chipset
2a433: cyrix gxm cx5520 chipset
2a434: cyrix gxm cx5530 chipset
2a496: intel saturn chipset
2a498: intel saturn ii chipset
2a499: intel aries chipset
2a4h2: contaq 82c596-9 chipset
2a4ib: sis 496/497 chipset
2a4j6: winbond w83c491(sl82c491 symphony wagner)
2a4ka: ali
2a4kc: ali 1439/45/31 chipset
2a4kd: ali 1487/1489 chipset
2a4l4: via 486a/482/505 chipset
2a4l6: via 496/406/505 chipset
2a4o3: efar ec802gl, ec100g chipset
2a4uk: opti-802g-822 chipset
2a4x5: umc 8881e/8886b chipset
2a597: intel mercury chipset
2a59a: intel natoma (neptune) chipset
2a59b: intel mercury chipset
2a59c: intel triton fx chipset (socket 7 based m/b)
2a59f: intel triton ii hx chipset (socket 7 based m/b)
2a59g: intel triton vx chipset (socket 7 based m/b)
2a59h: intel triton vx chipset (socket 7 based m/b) with an illegal bios
2a59i: intel triton tx chipset (socket 7 based m/b)
2a5g7: vlsi vl82c594 chipset
2a5gb: vlsi lynx vl82c541/vl82c543 chipset
2a5ia: sis 501/02/03 chipset
2a5ic: sis 5501/02/03 chipset
2a5id: sis 5511/12/13 chipset
2a5ie: sis 5101-5103 chipset
2a5if: sis 5596/5597 chipset
2a5ih: sis 5571 chipset
2a5ii: sis 5582/5597/5598 chipset
2a5ij: sis 5120 mobile chipset
2a5ik: sis 5591 chipset
2a5im: sis 530 chipset
2a5kb: ali 1449/61/51 chipset
2a5ke: ali 1511 chipset
2a5kf: ali 1521/23 chipset
2a5ki: ali iv+ m1531/m1543 chipset (also known as super tx chipset)
2a5kk: ali aladdin v chipset
2a5l5: via
2a5l7: via vt82c570 chipset
2a5l9: via vt82c570m chipset
2a5la: via apollo vp1 chipset (vt82c580vp) (sometimes relabeled as vxpro chipset)
2a5lc: via apollo vp2 chipset (sometimes relabeled as amd640 chipset)
2a5ld: via vpx chipset (sometimes relabeled as vxpro+ chipset)
2a5le: via apollo (m)vp3 chipset
2a5lh : via apollo vp4 chipset
2a5r5: forex frx58c613/601a chipset
2a5r6: forex frx58c613a/602b/601b
2a5t6: acc micro 2278/2188 (auctor) chipset
2a5ui: opti 82c822/596/597 chipset or opti 596/546/82
2a5ul: opti 82c822/571/572 chipset
2a5um: opti 82c822/546/547 chipset
2a5un: opti viper-m 82c556/557/558 chipset or opti viper 82c556/557/558
2a5up: opti viper max
2a5x7: umc 82c890 chipset
2a5x8: umc um8886bf/um8891bf/um8892bf chipset
2a5xa: umc 890c chipset
2a69h: intel 440fx chipset (pentium ii/pentium pro based chipset)
2a69j: intel 440lx/ex chipset (pentium ii based chipset)
2a69k: intel 440bx chipset (pentium ii based chipset)
2a69l: intel 'camino' 820 chipset
2a69m: intel 'whitney' 810 chipset
2a69n: intel banister mobile chipset with c&t 69000 video
2a6il: sis 5600 chipset
2a6in: sis 620 chipset
2a6kl: ali 1621/1543c chipset
2a6ko: ali m1631/m1535d
2a6lf: via apollo pro (691/596) chipset
2a6lg: via apollo pro plus (692/596) chipset
2a6li: via mvp4 via 601(trident video on-chip)/686a (modem on-chip, sound on-chip)
2a6lj: via 694x/596b and via 694x/686a(modem on-chip, sound on-chip)
2a9kg: ali m6117/m1521/m1523 chipset
2ag9h: intel neptune isa chipset
2b496: intel saturn i eisa chipset
2b597: intel mercury eisa chipset
2b59a: intel neptune eisa chipset
2b59f: intel 430hx eisa chipset
2b69d: intel orion eisa chipset
2c470: hyf82481 chipset
2c4d2: hint sc8006 (sierra), hmc82c206
2c4i7: sis 461 chipset
2c4i8: sis 85c471b chipset
2c4i9: sis 85c471b/e/g chipset
2c4j6: winbond w83c491(sl82c491 symphony wagner)
2c4k9: ali 14296 chipset
2c4kc: ali 1439/45/31 chipset
2c4l2: via 82c486a chipset
2c4l6: via vt496g chipset
2c4l8: via vt425mv chipset
2c4o3: efar ec802g-b chipset
2c4s0: amd elan 470
2c4t7: acc micro 2048 (auctor)
2c4uk: opti 82c895/82c602
2c4x2: umc um82c491/82c493 chipset
2c4x6: umc um498f/496fchipset
6a6lk: via vt8371 (kx-133) chipset
6a6s2: amd 751 chipset
6a450 : stmicroelectronics pc client st86 processor
6a69l : intel 'camino' i820 chipset with award bios v6.00
6a69m : intel i810(e) chipset with award bios v6.00
6a69r : intel 'solano' i815(e) chipset with award bios v6.00
6a69s : intel i850 chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6is : sis 730 chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6iu : sis 733 chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6lj : via 694x/686a (apollo pro 133a) chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6lk: via vt8371 (kx-133) chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6lm: via vt8363 (kt-133) chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6ln: via vt8365 (km-133)/vt8364 (kl-133) chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6lu: via apollo pro266 chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6lv: via vt8366/vt8233 chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6s2: amd 751 chipset with award bios v6.00
6a6s6: amd 760 chipset with award bios v6.00
ja6lm: via vt8363 (kt-133) chipset (only used on matsonic m/b)
