详情请进入 湖南阳光电子学校 已关注：人 咨询电话：0731-85579057 微信号：yp941688, yp94168
长难句增加，是比来几年高考浏览了解试题不成忽视的征象之一。英语的长句可分为两类：含稀有量较多的定语或状语的简朴句和含稀有量较多的各种从句的并列句或复合句。浏览长句的根基体例是抓骨干，理枝叶。抓骨干就是抓句子的主体部分，也就是主语和谓语，它们是传达信息的首要载体；理枝叶就是阐发句子的附加部分，非论它们有多长，有多庞大，它们都是帮助成分，我们只需明白它们与主体的干系便能够了。如：
The moon is so far from the earth that even if huge trees were growing on the mountains, and elephants were walking about, we could not see them through the most powerful telescopes which have ever been invented.
这个长句的骨干就是The moon is far from the earth，，其他部分，如状语从句、定语从句等，都是为凸起主题办事的。
Passage A
浏览了解
The Winter Olympics, which is also called the White Olympics, were first held as a separate competition in 1924 at Chamonix?Mont?Blanc, France. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great games. The first stamp marking the opening of the White Olympics was issued (发行) on January 25, 1932 in the United States to celebrate the third White Olympics.① From then on, issuing stamps during the White Olympics became a tradition.
To observe the fourth Winter Olympic Games,② a group of stamps were published in Germany in November, 1935. The five rings of the Olympics were printed on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the symbol (意味) appeared on stamps of the Winter Olympics.
In the 1950s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the Winter Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non?host countries published stamps to mark those games.
China also published four stamps in February, 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to march into the area of the White Olympics.
Japan is the only country in Asia that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise funds(经费) for this sports meet.
Different kinds of sports were printed on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some athletics.
按照文章内容，挑选精确答案：
1. People have published stamps marking the Winter Olympics____ .
A. since the first White Olympics in 1932
B. when the first Olympics games started
C. since the third Winter Olympics in 1932
D. on the same day of the third Olympics
2. From the passage we can see that____ .
A. the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the Winter Olympics in 1980
B. it was in 1980 that the Chinese began to publish stamps
C. the Chinese began to take part in the Olympics games in the 1980s
D. China held the Winter Olympics in 1980
3. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The third Winter Olympics opened on January 25, 1932.
B. Publishing stamps is a way of raising money for the sports meet.
C. In Asia only Japan held the Winter Olympics.
D. In the 1950s all the countries published stamps to mark the games.
难句注释
① The first stamp marking the opening of the White Olympics was issued on January 25, 1932 in the United States to celebrate the third White Olympics.
Total words:226
Reading time:____
Reading speed: ____
为了庆贺第3届夏季奥运会，记念其揭幕的第一枚邮票于1932年1月25日在美国发行。
② to observe the fourth Winter Olympic Games 为了庆贺第四届夏季奥运会。
observe意为停止；庆贺。
Passage B
浏览了解
Today, roller skating (旱冰) is easy and fun, and it is popular throughout the world. People roller skate outside on paths and roads, and inside in rinks. But a long time ago, it wasn?t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn?t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man full of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball (扮装舞会). He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance (昌大出场) at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself fool.① Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.②
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces.③ Nobody forgot Merlin?s grand entrance for a long time!
按照文章内容，挑选精确答案：
1. The text is mainly about____.
A. a strange man
B. an unusual party
C. how roller skating began
D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century
2. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he____ .
A. often gave others surprisesB. was a gifted (有天赋的) musician
C. invented the roller skatesD. was full of imagination
3. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to .
A. draw the guests? attentionB. arrive at the party sooner
C. test his inventionD. show his skill in walking on wheels
4. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?
A. The roller skates needed further improvement.
B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool.
C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation(超出预感).
D. Merlin got himself into trouble.
难句注释
① Merlin tried different ways to make himself fool.
默林测验测验分歧的体例使本身看起来有点风趣。
Total words:261
Reading time:____
Reading speed: ____
② Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
默林为他的发明感到非常高傲，并且胡想滑着轮子吹奏小提琴呈现在晚会现场。
be proud of 因 高傲
dream of doing sth.胡想做某事
③ Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces.
镜子掉了上去，摔成了碎片。
Passage C
浏览了解
Dwight W. Morrow was an American ambassador (大使) to Mexico during the 1920s. He is remembered as a smart diplomat (交际家).① He is also remembered by his family and friends for his absent?mindedness (心猿意马).
Once while on a train, a conductor came to Morrow, asking for his ticket. He began to search his pockets. No ticket appeared. Morrow began searching his suitcase. Never mind, sir. said the conductor, seeing how anxious Morrow was becoming and trying to comfort (安抚) him. When you find your ticket just post it to the station. I'm sure you have it somewhere.
I'm sure, too. said the diplomat as he went on with his search. But I must find it. I need to know where I'm going!
Another time Morrow got off a train in New York and hurried to a telegraph office, where, feeling not unlike a small boy who had got lost,② he sent the following to his secretary: I am in New York but don?t know why. Within minutes came the short reply: You are not supposed to be in New York. You should be in Princeton giving a lecture.
按照文章内容，挑选精确答案：
1. The passage mainly shows Morrow's ____.
A. cleverness as a diplomat B. foolishness
C. sense of humor (诙谐感) D. absent?mindedness
2. Morrow was very upset (不安) when he couldn?t find the ticket because____.
A. he had forgotten where he was going
B. he would be punished if he couldn?t show his ticket
C. the conductor looked impatient(不耐烦的)
D. the conductor might think he was lying
3. When Morrow got off the train in New York, ____.
A. he forgot the address
B. he forget his suitcase
C. he did not know that he was in a wrong city
D. his secretary wasn?t there to meet him
难句注释
① He is remembered as a smart diplomat.
在别人的影象中，他是个夺目的交际家。
Total words:202
Reading time:____
Reading speed: ____
② ...feeling not unlike a small boy who
had got lost... 感受不啻于一个迷路的小男孩
Passage D
完形填空
A robbery (掳掠案)... a voice came from the radio. John was driving home late last night from a trip, and now he was having trouble staying 1 .① He turned 2 the radio and tried to fix his attention on the 3 , but his eyes kept on closing.
It was 4 that he noticed the hitchhiker (搭便车者) by the road.② 5 even thinking about what he was doing, he stopped the car.
To Midrille? Get in. The hitchhiker got in and immediately John was 6 that he had picked him up. The young man 7 a strange face and long hair. When John asked him questions about himself, he changed the 8 .
John 9 the news. He began to sweat (出汗) and his thoughts 10 nervously (严峻地) to all the money he was 11 .
At the next small town he stopped his car and said, I?m sorry. I?m so 12 that I can?t drive you to Midrille. I think I?ll find a 13 and spend the night.
The young man slowly 14 into his pocket. This is it! thought John. At that 15 moment he considered shouting for help, but instead of a gun, the hitchhiker pulled out several 16 . Oh, no. I don't want your money. Just get out. Okay?
The young man looked 17 . He insisted on 18 John the money. John watched until his 19 had disappeared from sight, then stepped on the 20 and drove out of town.③
按照文章内容，挑选精确答案：
1. A. asleepB. earlyC. strongD. awake
2. A. on B. offC. up D. over
3. A. outside B. news C. speed D. way
4. A. there B. earlier C. then D. moment
5. A. Without B. After C. By D. For
6. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. sorry
7. A. wore B. owned C. had D. made
8. A. place B. subject C. question D. face
9. A. remembered B. thought C. heard D. forgot
10. A. got B. arrived C. changed D. turned
11. A. paying B. having C. carrying D. borrowing
12. A. afraid B. hungry C. cold D. sleepy
13. A. restaurant B. shop C. hotel D. station
14. A. reached B. forced C. got D. put
15. A. important B. very C. long D. short
16. A. knives B. photos C. handkerchiefs D. bills
17. A. frightened B. puzzled C. worried D. curious
18. A. giving B. offering C. handing D. returning
19. A. driver B. friend C. passenger D. thief
20. A. door B. gas C. window D. motor
难句注释
①...and now he was having trouble staying awake. 现在他很难保持复苏。
② It was then that he noticed the hitchhiker by the road.
就在当时他重视到马路边有个搭便车者。
此句是It is/was...that...的夸大句型。
③ John watched until his passenger had disappeared from sight, then stepped on the gas and drove out of town.
约翰一向谛视着他的搭客直到他消逝在视野以外，然后踩足油门驶出了小镇。
Passage A
本文先容了为庆贺夏季奥运会的召开，各国常发行一些记念邮票。
1. C. 按照文章的第三句可知。
2. A. 中国在1980年第一次插手冬奥会。
3. D. 其他三项原文都有提到。
Passage B
本文先容了滑旱冰这一体育活动的由来。
1. C. 本文的话题是旱冰活动的发源。
2. D. 一个充满胡想的人。
3. A. 目标是为了惹人谛视。
4. C. 按照Nobody forgot Merlin?s grand entrance for a long time!可知Merlin获得了超出他料想的胜利。
Passage C
本文先容了一名夺目的交际家心猿意马的两个轶事，从正面反应其不顾表面。
1. D. 按照本文所举的几个例子能够看出本文首要讲Morrow的absent?mindedness。
2. A. 从I need to know where I?m going!可得出精确答案。
3. C. 本文 后一句话表白了这一点。 be supposed to...应当
Passage D
本文记叙了John在观光回家途中让一小我搭便车，却误以为他会掳掠而在半路让其下车的事。
1. D. stay awake 指保持复苏的状况，下文有表示。
2. C. 开大音量以驱去睡意。重视收音机已开。
3. B. 收音机播放有关掳掠的消息。
4. C. 夸大时候then，意为就在当时候。
5. A. without thinking 意为不假思考。本国人有让人搭便车的风俗。
6. D. 他立即感觉悔怨了。
7. C. had此处意为长着。
8. B. subject 意为说话的主题。窜改话题。
9. A. 记起了刚才的消息。
10. D. 思惟转向身上的钱。
11. C. carry意为照顾的。
12. D. 按照第一末节中he was having trouble staying awake得出sleepy (打盹的)。
13. C. 按照后文的spend the night来猜测应是找旅店。
14. A. reach into his pocket意为把手伸入口袋。
15. B. very在此处用来加强语气，意为恰是；就是。
16. D. bill意为纸币，英国人常常利用note。
17. B. looked puzzled意为看上去利诱不解。他不明白为甚么司机不要他的钱。
18. A. giving意为给；offering意为主动供应，常常是出于帮忙而积德。
19. C. 此空格按照his应选passenger意为他的搭客。
20. B. step on the gas意为踩油门
1. When the Winter Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non?host countries published stamps to mark those games. 当夏季奥运会到临时，主理国以及非主理都城要发行邮票来记念冬奥会。(Line 17, Passage A)
英语中可用as well as来表示也；和的观点。如：
The meeting is important for you as well as for me.
这个集会对我首要对你也首要。
Small towns as well as big cities are developing quickly.
小镇和都会一样都在敏捷地生长。
A as well as B 重点在A，是以该布局作主语时，谓语动词要随A的人称、数而窜改。如：
His children as well as his wife were invited to the party.
不但他太太，连他的孩子们都被邀插手了那次集会。
词组as well作也讲时，凡是只呈现在句尾。如：
He sent me a letter and some money as well.
他寄给我一封信，外加一些钱。
2. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. 镜子掉了上去，跌成碎片。(Line 17, Passage B)
以out, in, up, down, off, away等副词开首，谓语是go, come, leave, fall等表示挪动的动词时，常常利用倒装布局。
Away went the crowd one by one. 人们一个一个地拜别。
In came a stranger in black. 出去了一名穿黑衣的陌生人。
Down went the small boat. 划子沉下去了。
但主语如果是人称代词，则用普通语序。如：
Out she went. 她走了。
东安电工培训学校，东安电工培训班，东安电工学校，东安学电工的学校，东安电工培训哪里好，东安电工培训学校，东安电工短期培训班，东安电工培训学校地址，东安学电工培训，东安电工培训哪里好，东安电工培训班，东安电工技术培训.(编辑:hnygdzxx888)
(整理：东安电工培训学校)
湖南阳光电子学校教学特色
